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Advent | Hope in the Midst of Chaos

Dec 15, 2022

As we approach the end of another tumultuous year in America, Christians enter a season of contemplating the terrible story (yes, the story is terrible) of Jesus’ birth.


We romanticize Advent and Christmas in our retelling of the story, but being born in a barn because your parents could not find (or probably afford) lodging is not “calm and bright,” as my favorite Christmas hymn conveys. Noisy, smelly and chaotic comes closer to words I would choose. Nor would it have been joyful to learn Herod had sent spies (the Magi) to expose the child’s whereabouts, prompting the family’s flight to Egypt. 


Our culture, focused on the commercialization of this holiday season, has once again numbed us to deep spiritual truths in these stories. When we immerse ourselves in the pain of these stories we can better find our way into the hope, joy and peace also celebrated in this season. Advent can help us find God’s gift of hope in the midst of our communal and individual wilderness journeys full of unknowns, threats and adversity.


In these times it might help to walk in the path of the Magi who were so inspired by encountering the one who will cast tyrants from their thrones, that they returned by another road refusing to “dox” (in modern terms) the savior. They chose another road both literally and figuratively, refusing to join Herod’s diabolical collaboration with imperial oppressors. In those terrible times, Jesus’ family, the Magi and the Shepherds all took hope in God’s vision that a world of human flourishing was possible. They took hope and invested in that vision -- one as fragile and minuscule as an infant exposed and vulnerable under the stars.


Today we face our own terrible story.


Our democracy is still on the brink of collapse because we have never fully reckoned with our racist and sexist history. Our families and communities are torn apart by polarization. Christian nationalism, QAnon, right wing militia and other subsets of the MAGA voting base continue to capture the imaginations of millions and hold sway over an entire party which refuses to hold them accountable for fear of losing an election. Extremism prompts violence and terrorizes communities. The resulting paralysis prevents elected leaders from solving pressing, even existential issues like climate change. 


However, there is hope in the midst of this wilderness too.


To embrace God’s gift of hope is to orient our spirit toward God’s vision of human flourishing -- to envision it, to share that vision with others and to work to make it a reality even when the odds seem slim. Hope is not a prediction that things will turn out alright. It has nothing to do with certainty. It is not even a happy feeling. Hope is a door opened by our determination to bend the arc of the universe toward the biblical vision of a world free from oppression and exploitation. Hope is the creation of space for something new to unfold.



Hope is a door opened by our determination to bend the arc of the universe toward the biblical vision of a world free from oppression and exploitation. Hope is the creation of space for something new to unfold.
That is what many have worked to do this fall as the nation experienced elections that presented to all of us a choice between democracy and autocracy.


Hope begins with taking time to remind ourselves and others of the impossible that has been achieved and what it could mean for our futures if we continue to invest our hearts in it. We are not out of the woods yet, but look what has unfolded because people chose to hope and take another road like the Magi:

  • A progressive Black pastor from Georgia (a friend and colleague to many of us no less) was elected to the U.S. Senate and will serve a six-year term. In this southern state that has been consistently targeted by some of the worst voter suppression laws in the country, Georgia leaders caught the vision that things could change and they organized to make it so. 
  • Voters turned out in record numbers for a midterm election and in Georgia they did so twice. They had faith--the assurance of things hoped for (Hebrews 11:1)--despite our broken system, that their voice could make a difference. And enough voters on the fence chose solutions-oriented candidates over extremist candidates endorsed by our former president. The results defied conventional wisdom in favor of democratic, solutions-oriented governance.
  • Prominent Christian nationalists lost in key places. Their campaigns platformed ideas that harm our neighbors , yet Christians everywhere are pushing back on this heresy thanks to the leadership of Black scholars like Dr. Anthea Butler and Dr. Jemar Tisby and the work of organizations like Christians Against Christian Nationalism and Faithful America.
  • Despite partisan efforts to make voting more difficult and compromise election integrity, counter-organizing prevented the worst from happening. This happened only because people-- including faith communities-- worked to shore up access to the ballot box.


Many of us are exhausted. Like the prophet we ask “how long, oh Lord?”


So how can we actually cultivate hope?


First, be sure to witness the miracles in our midst.


They may seem small given the challenges we face. But on second glance, they are enormous. The Magi gave gifts worthy of a king to a child lying in a pile of straw--hardly promising! It is so easy to focus on what’s broken and unrealized, but take time to savor victories, large and small. Celebrate success stories, share them with others, send thank you notes. Give thanks for these in prayer knowing God is moving among us to make human flourishing a reality. Look back at the history of prior movements-- they prevailed against all odds. Let those inspire you, including the many such stories in the Bible.


Second, spend time imagining the kind of community and nation we are striving for.


The prophet Habakkuk told us to “write the vision, make it plain”. If we always focus on what we are not, we can lose the energy of the vision that first called us to the work. Hope is contagious. It spreads like fire calling all we imagine into being. So spend some time fantasizing about what it will look like and share it with others. And if you hit some divisiveness over the holidays, ask people what their vision for their community or nation is, because often this unifies people even if the “how” divides. This might help you through those “interesting” holiday conversations.


And last, free yourself by humbly recognizing your role in this work.


We cannot control what happens in the world and it is not all up to us. But we can stand in wonder at the fact God is working in and through us.


May the wonders of God’s love encourage us as we find true hope in this season.


12 May, 2023
Rev. Jen Butler in Word & Way Local faith leaders gathered at the First Baptist Church of Madison Tuesday to discuss their role in countering white Christian nationalism. Members say Christian nationalism is becoming a resurgent problem throughout the nation. They say Christian nationalism runs contrary to all of their faith traditions and want to do what they can to unite against it.
02 May, 2023
We get so accustomed to thinking Easter is just one Sunday, but in the church calendar, Easter is a whole season that transpires over several Sundays and with good reason: it turns out that Easter or resurrection takes time to recognize. Why is resurrection so hard to spot when we are so anxious to see it? The Easter texts explore this in depth. A few weeks ago, the Easter text focused on the story of Mary Magdalene – one of the first to proclaim Jesus had risen. You can read about how I “met” her in Oxford here. Unlike many of Jesus’ other disciples, she kept going even when all looked lost. Her resolute commitment despite the odds enabled her to see. Our response to injustice or tragedy is often one of either denial or obsession. Mary did neither-- she confronted the reality of death while refusing to ignore the possibility of witnessing a miracle. The text for the third Sunday of Easter follows two of Jesus’ disciples who took a little longer to recognize resurrection. (Luke 24:13-35) The same day that Mary Magdalene and the other women announce Jesus has risen, two of the disciples are walking toward Emmaus, downcast and replaying the events of the crucifixion. A stranger approaches and asks what they are discussing. Frustrated with the man’s ignorance of the Messiah’s torture and death, they lash out. The man listens, then admonishes them for not seeing how all of this was foretold in the liberation stories of Moses and the prophets. The man who walks with them is Jesus, but their fear and grief prevents them from seeing that their friend and leader has risen. If you are reading this, I doubt you are in denial, but you might, like me, let anxiety rather than possibility govern your perception when threats abound. Scientists tell us that the brain naturally works this way. In times of crisis, the “reptilian brain,” the part of the brain that directs our primal instincts, takes over, putting us in fight or flight mode. These days all of our reptilian brains are on overdrive. There’s a war going on in Ukraine. Christian nationalism is rapidly spreading, hijacking faith, fueling violence and destabilizing democracy. We are seeing alarming rates of gun violence driven not just by widespread weapons of war but a culture of violence that grants permission to shoot children for simply mistaking an address. The disciples on the road to Emmaus may look like fools for not recognizing what was right in front of them, but I can relate. Threats on the horizon can prevent me from seeing the possibility of resurrection. The moment Jesus breaks bread is the moment they recognize him. Their eyes are opened through the powerful ritual of communion, the meal that Jesus urged them to celebrate in anticipation of liberation. Through sharing food and connecting face to face, they are building community that enables them to stop spinning in fear. Perhaps one spiritual practice for us in these difficult times is to build or deepen a community around us that can help us witness resurrection. Hold each other accountable to celebrating the possibilities of our future together, so that we can have the courage to advance human flourishing even in the face of death and destruction. We will need help to see things that are nearly invisible, like the first green buds of spring on a seemingly dead limb.
Image text: Magdalene's Unfailing Hope: Witnessing Resurrection
14 Apr, 2023
A few weeks ago, I had the absolute privilege of leaving the country. I was in Oxford, England with a group of religious leaders tackling white Christian nationalism. Despite the heavy topic, I felt a lift. Getting the heck out of dodge, out of the muck of ongoing culture wars and the barrage of misinformation spewing from a former president, made me feel like I could breathe again. I wandered the historic town of Oxford during breaks. On one of these breaks, I wandered alone into a 12th century church that sat perilously between two busy avenues on a small triangle beckoning like an oasis. It was the St. Mary Magdalen Church. I’d never seen a single church named for this early church woman leader and stood in awe. The sign in the entryway was extensive. It read: St. Mary Magdalen is known as the Apostle to the Apostles because she was chosen to witness and spread the news of Jesus’ resurrection. She is one of the very few followers of Jesus who stayed with him at his death and then went to his tomb early on Easter morning to anoint his body.
Resources to Counter White Christian Nationalism
30 Mar, 2023
As I’ve met pastors, clergy and other faith leaders across the country, one question has come up over and over: “What can my congregation do to counter white Christian nationalism?” We have a unique opportunity in this moment to organize our faith communities to reclaim our spiritual practices and protect our democracy. I have compiled the following resources to support you in this work.
09 Mar, 2023
Rev. Jen Butler in Sojourners For the past seven years, Sojourners has celebrated Women’s History Month by highlighting women whose work who has inspired us with their visions for a more just world — and church. The women in this year’s list include authors and reporters; activists and advocates; professors and pastors, but they’re all united by their commitment to tell radical, inclusive stories and their belief that shaping the church and world starts in one’s own community. These women teach, speak, podcast, and organize on behalf of many causes and communities, including reproductive health rights; multi-faith, multiracial democracy; garment workers; and Black liberation. We offer gratitude for their public leadership and passionate witness. We asked each leader to share why their work is so important, describe their vision of justice, and offer a prayer or blessings for 2023. We hope you’ll be blessed by their prayers and encouraged by their work.
Help! My Dad has gone down the QAnon rabbit hole!
27 Feb, 2023
Many of us see the impact of rising support for Christian nationalism and QAnon as people we know get pulled into these dangerous belief systems. How can we help when friends, family or co-workers have been drawn to such beliefs? This month, nineteen faith organizations in Wisconsin came together to host my Faith in Democracy Tour and this is one of the important topics we covered. Challenging fear-based ideologies is critical to saving our democracy and Wisconsin has found itself at the epicenter as a battleground state. With one in five Americans caught up in QAnon and over fifty percent of Republican voters adhering or sympathetic to Christian nationalism, it’s time we figure this out. We can’t afford NOT to reach those in our orbit. Research shows that relationships and trust are the only way to reach people pulled into extremism. We often have more power than we know to influence the people in our lives away from these destructive ideologies. As one who has had more than my share of knock-down-drag-out debates at family gatherings, I have been wrestling over the years with what to do when I encounter this ideology taking root in the souls of people I am deeply connected to. I recognize that the suggestion we can even have healing conversations with those who embrace antisemitic, racist and sexist ideologies may seem strange or even offensive, particularly if you are the target of such views. I speak to white Christians in particular when I say we need to pull our people out, and I recognize this work is not for everyone. How do we “pull people out?” Most of us want to tackle wrong beliefs with facts and logic. Instead, psychologists have found that we must first address the underlying fear, anxiety or anger that has driven the person into the hands of a dangerous worldview. We need to understand the psychology behind extremism. Research shows that people are most vulnerable to conspiracy theories and violent extremism when their cultural worldview--the beliefs, values and structures that give meaning and structure to one’s life--is shattered. “Social domains” are the institutions and social structures that hold a worldview in place. They include religion, culture/media/Hollywood, government, science, gender roles, the economy, education, ideas about race and class and many more. When these domains are shattered, people become psychologically vulnerable. You can imagine some of the challenges to these social domains in recent years: sex scandals in religious institutions and Hollywood, a pandemic and a strained medical system that leave many feeling neglected and doubting science, rapidly changing social norms and structures and growing economic inequality that threatens livelihoods. As a person’s social domains unravel, they experience anger, anxiety and lack of trust. Conspiracy theories and violent worldviews offer a sense of belonging, meaning and purpose. They appeal not through logic but through meeting emotional needs. QAnon, for example, offered a community that bonded over pursuing clues left by “Q” who was believed to be a high-placed government official seeking to dismantle a cabal of elites who trafficked children. In order to disrupt or dismantle dangerous beliefs, we must first address the same underlying emotional needs that these beliefs appear to meet.
10 Feb, 2023
Rev. Jen Butler in Raw Story For three days this week, the Rev. Jennifer Butler has toured Wisconsin, warning against the resurgence of white Christian nationalism in politics and religion alike. White Christian nationalism is as old as the nation, says Butler. “It’s a deliberate attempt to conflate religious identity with ethnic and national identity,” she says, “to say that America is a nation that was founded by and for white Christians, and primarily for men to be in charge.”
08 Feb, 2023
Faith in Democracy Tour on WKOW Local faith leaders gathered at the First Baptist Church of Madison to discuss their role in countering White Christian Nationalism
07 Feb, 2023
Rev. Jen Butler on WKOW Local faith leaders gathered at the First Baptist Church of Madison Tuesday to discuss their role in countering white Christian nationalism. Members say Christian nationalism is becoming a resurgent problem throughout the nation. They say Christian nationalism runs contrary to all of their faith traditions and want to do what they can to unite against it.
07 Feb, 2023
Rev. Jen Butler in The Wisconsin Examiner For three days this week, the Rev. Jennifer Butler has toured Wisconsin, warning against the resurgence of white Christian nationalism in politics and religion alike.  White Christian nationalism is as old as the nation, says Butler. “It’s a deliberate attempt to conflate religious identity with ethnic and national identity,” she says, “to say that America is a nation that was founded by and for white Christians, and primarily for men to be in charge.”
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